Abortion

Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by medicine or surgery.

Updated 12 October 2026 (1 minute read)

Summary

  • In England, Scotland and Wales the Abortion Act 1967 allows it up to 24 weeks when two doctors agree that the legal grounds are met.
  • After 24 weeks it is allowed only in limited cases, such as a risk to the woman's life or a substantial risk that the child would be seriously disabled.
  • Since April 2026 a woman in England and Wales cannot be prosecuted for ending her own pregnancy. The Abortion Act and its time limits did not change.
  • A doctor with a conscientious objection can decline to take part, but must tell the patient they can see another doctor and make sure they are able to.

Interview questions

  • What does the law say about abortion in the UK?
  • A doctor objects to abortion on religious grounds. What are their duties to a patient who asks for one?
  • Should the 24 week limit change as care for premature babies improves?

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