BMA

British Medical Association

The BMA is the trade union and professional body for doctors and medical students in the UK.

Updated 12 October 2026 (1 minute read)

Summary

  • It negotiates pay and contracts with the government and employers.
  • It organises industrial action, including the resident doctor strikes in England since 2023.
  • It publishes guidance on medical ethics and owns The BMJ, a medical journal.
  • It is separate from the regulator. The BMA represents doctors, and the regulator protects patients.

Interview questions

  • What is the difference between the BMA and the regulator?
  • Should doctors be allowed to strike?
  • Why might a doctor choose to join a trade union?

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