Desert

Desert is the idea that people should get what they deserve, so that what someone receives depends on what they have done.

Updated 12 October 2026 (1 minute read)

Summary

  • In healthcare it appears in arguments that smokers, heavy drinkers or people who miss appointments should wait longer or pay more.
  • The NHS Constitution bases access to care on clinical need.
  • Lifestyle can still matter clinically. A surgeon may delay an operation until a patient stops smoking because the risks are lower.

Interview questions

  • Should a patient who continues to drink be offered a liver transplant?
  • Should people who take risks with their health pay more towards their care?
  • Is it fair to treat a smoker and a non smoker the same?

Practise answering these with a mentor

Our interview preparation has you answer questions like these out loud, with feedback on each answer.

More NHS hot topics, medical ethics case studies and medical school interview questions are in AlphaMED Resources, which we add to and update through the application cycle.